Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Final Exam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Last test of the year - Essay Example Connelly (2010) gave numerous motivations to help his contention. He expresses that In his book ‘Congressional Government’ Wilson’s recommendation on American legislative issues were fragmented and were not completely advanced to a limited degree. Despite the fact that he expressed that â€Å"radical defect† (Connelly, 2010, 119) of the protected framework is division of forces he didn't handle or changed the major imperfection of detachment of administrative and official forces of American Constitution. Wilson proposed that â€Å"the solution for the grating of the detachment of forces can be found in the combination of gathering government† (Connelly, 2010, 119), anyway Connelly (2010) was of the feeling that he dismissed the division of powers’ probability for splitting. ... As indicated by Connelly despite the fact that Wilson was a decent government official and political researcher to bring up the deformities of the protected frameworks he did not have the recognition to comprehend its qualities (Connelly, 2010). Despite the fact that Wilson stood apart as a commendable rival to James Madison federalist see, addressed and raised the imperfections of pluralist framework, yet his concept of unadulterated gathering government was not doable under the arrangement of partition of forces anyway it may include been conceivable inside House of Representatives with greater part as indicated by Connelly (2010). In this manner Connelly opined that Woodrow Wilson’s venture was bound to disappointment. 2. By what method may Tocqueville clarify the goals of Piven and Cloward’s undertaking to particularly focus on the poor in voter enrollment drives? (least 300 words). Tocqueville (1838, 1) in his book ‘Democracy in America’ expressed that â€Å"in United States even religion of the greater part of the residents is republican, since it presents the facts of the other world to private judgment, as in legislative issues the consideration of their fleeting advantages in deserted to the great feeling of the people†. He further expresses that republican thoughts are so charmed into Americans that they become propensities, feelings and eventually perceived officially as laws. To change republican’s thoughts capturing the standards of American and its vote based system, Tocqueville (1838) recommends altering the entire society. He feels that it can happen just with reliable endeavors and arrangement of occasions over some stretch of time with inverse sentiments that can substitute this procedure. He likewise opines that in America, to crush the republican belief system a troublesome social procedure

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An Outline of Analytical Psychology Essay Example

An Outline of Analytical Psychology Essay Example An Outline of Analytical Psychology Essay An Outline of Analytical Psychology Essay Article Topic: Expository Expository Psychology is the school of profundity mental science dependent on the finds and develops of Carl Gustav Jung. Jung gave the broadest and most exhaustive situation of the human brain yet accessible. His Hagiographas incorporate a completely evolved hypothesis of the development and kineticss of the brain in the two its cognizant and oblivious aspects. an intricate hypothesis of character types and. a large portion of import. a full depiction of the general. native pictures concluding from the most profound beds of the oblivious brain. These native pictures are called firsts of the corporate oblivious. The last find has empowered Jung to delineate striking analogs between the oblivious pictures delivered by people in dream and vision and the cosmopolitan thought processes found in the beliefs and legends everything being equal. The develop of the corporate oblivious gives scientific mental science an additional measurement in contrasting and different schools of psychotherapeutics. It takes the hypothesis and example of psychotherapeutics out of the sole realm of unusual brain science and relates it to the entire history of the advancement of the human psyche in the entirety of its social indications. The example of scientific mental science in this way becomes non only a treatment for neuroticism yet close to a procedure for mental improvement appropriate to ordinary and unrivaled people. A theoretical. hypothetical introduction is unfamiliar to Jung who at any point endeavored to indict the reaction of the entire grown-up male. non simply the psyche. This introduction ought to hence be perceived as close to a planar investigation of a 3-dimensional world. Moxie: The clairvoyant vitality that coordinates and rouses the character is called drive. Intrigue. joining in and push are for the most part looks of drive. The charisma put resources into a given point is shown by how very it is esteemed. Drive can be changed or uprooted however non pulverized. On the off chance that the moxie connected to one item vanishes. it returns somewhere else. Moxie is the dynamism of the existence methodology showed in the clairvoyant area. The hypothesis of charisma is firmly associated with the law of antonyms. The techniques of the brain rely upon a strained quality and transaction between inverse posts. In the event that one side of a support of antonyms turns out to be excessively transcendent in the character. it is probably going to transform into its converse. This is called enantiodromia. A nonreversible witting mentality constellates its antonym in the oblivious. See Jung’s take a stab at Psychic Energy ( 1 ) . Mental Types: Analytical mental science recognizes a few mental sorts. These allude to natural contrasts in mien which cause people to appreciate and react to life in various habits. There are two mentality types. the social butterfly and the loner. The outgoing individual is portrayed by a natural tendency for the charisma to motion outwards. connecting the individual with the outer universe. The outgoing person obviously and unexpectedly gives most prominent contribution and incentive to the article †individuals. things. outside accomplishments. and so on. The person will be generally comfortable and fruitful when working in the outside universe and human connections. also, will be ungratified and affliction at effectiveness when totally without diversion. Having little connection to the inside universe of emotion. the social butterfly will shun it and be given to deplore abstract worries as dismal or narrow minded. The thoughtful person is portrayed by a tendency for the moxie to transition inwards connecting that person with the abstract. inside universe of thought. phantasies and emotions. Most noteworthy contribution and worth is given to the subject †the inside responses and pictures. The contemplative person will work most acceptably when liberated from power per unit territory to oblige to outside fortunes. The person in question inclines toward their ain organization and is saved or awkward in enormous gatherings. Both thoughtful person and outgoing individual have the imperfections of their qualities and each will in general think little of the other. To the outgoing individual. the contemplative person seems self absorbed and retaining of himself. To the self observer. the outgoing individual seems shallow. timeserving and two-faced. Each individual has the two tendencies. be that as it may, one is regularly more evolved than the other. As a support of antonyms they follow the law of antonyms. In this manner. an over the top. nonreversible highlight on one disposition is probably going to take to the outgrowth of its antonym. The antonym. all things considered. since it is lacking and uniform. will glance in a negative. oil and unadapted signifier. In this way the most extreme outgoing individual will go a survivor of negative substandard invagination in the signifier of dejections. The most extreme self observer is probably going to hold scenes of habitual extroversion which are oil. ineffectual and unadapted to external world. In add-on to demeanor types. we other than recognize four guide types. The four essential mental maps are accepting. feeling. esthesis and instinct. Believing is the reasonable ability to development and integrate particular informations by organizations of calculated speculations. Feeling is the guide which decides esteem. The guide esteems and advances human connections. Sensation is that map which sees and adjusts to outer world by means of the faculties. Instinct is characterized as perceptual experience by means of the oblivious. that is. the perceptual experience of portrayals or choices whose start is unclear. These four maps organize themselves into two supports of antonyms: thought †feeling and esthesis †instinct. Albeit each individual has every one of the four maps conceivably available to them. in fact one guide is typically more to the full created than the others. This is known as the unrivaled guide. The one least created is the 1 that is generally unrefined and oblivious †the sub-par map. Regularly a second guide will hold accomplished significant improvement which moves toward that of the predominant guide. This is an auxiliary guide. Since any of the four maps might be unrivaled. we have the chance of four guide types: the idea type. encountering type. esthesis type. what's more, instinctive sort. The idea type is discovered more as often as possible in work powers than in grown-up females. The accepting type’s mental life is concerned for the most part with the innovative action of normal articulation and the modification of all educational experience into these signifiers. To the evaluation that the individual is related to the idea guide and unaware of different maps. the idea will be given to be bossy and confine the full understanding of life. Since feeling will be the second rate map. its qualities will persevere through the most disregard. Human connections will be quickly relinquished in the event that they meddle with the conclusion articulation. The inclination type is discovered more as often as possible in grown-up females than in work powers. The turn of events and nutriment of individual connections is the significant reason. An affectability to human requests and an eagerness to run into them is its remarkable trademark. It discovers its most prominent fulfillment in reverberation with others. In its extraordinary. this guide type can be repulsive in its excessive emphasize on close to home issues. Since thought is the substandard guide. its ability for dynamic. indifferent decisions will be dismissed or denied. Thinking will be acknowledged only insofar as it plays a compliant capacity to the associations of encountering esteems. The esthesis type is portrayed by the top of the line variant to straightforward. common world. The person in question is substance to partner to life on its most straightforward footings without subtlety. consideration or innovativeness. The esthesis type seems steady and rough yet may miss originative glint. Vision and innovativeness. which could palliate this terrestrial area. are stocks of instinct. which is the second rate guide of this sort. The esthesis type. truth be told. will as often as possible censure instinctive looks as unreasonable phantasies and in this way be denied of seriously required raise now and again of mental profundity. The instinctive kind is spurred predominantly be a consistent conduit of new dreams and potential outcomes. gotten from dynamic instinct. The new. the unordinary and the distinctive are a constant temptation. The person in question much of the time sees unclear associations between things which appear to be isolated and inconsequential. The instinctive head plants in rapid jumps. which is here and there difficult for others to follow. When requested to proceed with all the more simple. the individual in question is arranged to go eager. conceivably sing listeners delayed in doing associations. This type’s bombing lies in its sub-par esthesis map. The relationship to world might be hapless. The troublesome work required to pass on a chance into fact or to do an instinctive blaze all things considered acknowledged appears to be exorbitantly oppressive. The person in question may remain misconstrued with entrances. which on the off chance that they are to manage natural product. must be quietly evolved by others. The guide types are infrequently every piece distinct as would look by these portrayals. Regularly the advancement of an auxiliary guide will relax and alter the fresh highlights here depicted. In add-on. we have a farther intricacy. Blending to the demeanor type. every one of the guide types may hold either a thoughtful or an outgoing individual direction. In a perfect world. each of the four maps ought to be accessible to the individual so as to hold a total reaction to life experience. It is one of the parts of the bargains to pass on in to awareness and to help the advancement of the substandard lacking maps so as to approach mystic uprightness. Numerous battles in human connections and contrasts can be comprehended through the hypothesis of mental sorts. For case. Jung has clarified the distinction between the mental hypotheses of Freud and Adler on this balance. Freud’s hypothesis is concerned essentially with the individual�

Texas Holdem Excellence Essay -- Personal Narrative Card Games Essays

Texas Holdem Excellence How would we characterize chances to ourselves? Are they things that happen in light of the fact that they are assume to or are they things that were composed and measurements got them going. Chances and measurements assume significant jobs in pretty much every occasion throughout everyday life. They influence everything from who we wed and to what extent it keeps going directly down to what shoes we wear. These chances and insights are truly recognizable to everybody particularly in a round of Texas hold'em poker. The game has a few aptitudes included yet the chances despite everything apply to the kind of cards a player is managed so as to utilize his abilities. This poker game is new and is played by numerous however just aced by a couple. I happen to take a gander at myself as somebody who has aced the game. On Friday brad came up to me in school and inquired as to whether I was going to the competition this evening at his home. I reacted its Friday night what do you figure I will do. He at that point said Be there around 7 with the standard twenty dollar purchase in. Walking around the entire day with a major smile all over in light of the fact that in my mind I was believing that I have this thing wrapped up. I know there would have been at least fifty individuals at his home for the competition which was champ take all. The smile all over was from me recalling the most recent three weeks wherein I won the competitions without any problem. Later on in the day we were sitting in our English class talking some junk to one another. I said to Dan are you folks arranged to go down again today around evening time for the fourth waterway week. Dan reacted it is extremely unlikely you can win again the chances are against you, so you should be set up to get destroyed this evening. I snapped b ack Yes, they may be running out however the chances additionally express that I have a one out of 200 and fifty possibility of winning which I ... ... what's more, seventy five dollars, said Brad with an appearance less face. Call I intensely expressed realizing I was going to win, as the entire room fell quiet as they all panted for air. The stream card was a three which sat idle. This was the defining moment as we both turned our cards over. The champ of the cash was Justin Slesser expressed Brian while brad shook my had and withdrawn up steps. The competition began at seven and finished not long before eight in the first part of the day. There were numerous up's and downs in the competition, yet all things considered I was extremely cheerful and was only happy to go through the night with my poker pals simply like each Friday night. All my difficult work and hazard taking I beat the chances that my pal Dan set against me the day preceding. This demonstrates chances assume huge jobs in everything except for don’t be hesitant to face a challenge since somebody says the chances are against you.

Friday, August 21, 2020

DLL and ActiveX Controls From a Delphi Application

DLL and ActiveX Controls From a Delphi Application A well known component of Delphiâ is the undertaking sending of an application with an executable document (exe).â However, on the off chance that the DLL or ActiveX controls in your venture are not enrolled on the users’ machines, a â€Å"EOleSysError† will be shown in light of running the exe file. To maintain a strategic distance from this, utilization the regsvr32.exe order line instrument. RegSvr32.exe Command Physically utilizing regsvr32.exe (Windows.Start - Run) will enroll and unregister self-registerable  DLL and ActiveX controls on a framework. Regsvr32.exe teaches the framework to endeavor to stack the segment and call its DLLSelfRegister work. In the event that this endeavor is fruitful, Regsvr32.exe shows a discourse demonstrating achievement. RegSvr32.exe has the accompanying order line options:â Regsvr32 [/u] [/s] [/n] [/i[:cmdline]] dllname /s - Silent; show no message boxes /u - Unregister server /I - Call DllInstall passing it a discretionary [cmdline]; at the point when utilized with/u calls dll uninstall /n - don't call DllRegisterServer; this choice mustâ â â â â â be utilized with/iâ Call RegSvr32.exe Within Delphi code To call the regsvr32 instrument inside Delphi code, utilize the â€Å"RegisterOCX† capacity to execute a document and trust that the execution will wrap up. This is the means by which the RegisterOCX strategy could look: strategy RegisterOCX; type TRegFunc work : HResult; stdcall; var ARegFunc : TRegFunc; aHandle : THandle; ocxPath : string; start attempt ocxPath : ExtractFilePath(Application.ExeName) Flash.ocx; aHandle : LoadLibrary(PChar(ocxPath)); in the event that aHandle 0, at that point start ARegFunc : GetProcAddress(aHandle,DllRegisterServer); in the event that Assigned(ARegFunc) at that point start ExecAndWait(regsvr32,/s ocxPath); end; FreeLibrary(aHandle); end; but ShowMessage(Format(Unable to enroll %s, [ocxPath])); end; end; Note: the ocxPath variable focuses to the Flash.ocx Macromedia OCX. To have the option to enroll itself, an OCX must execute the DllRegisterServer capacity to make vault sections for all the classes inside the control. Try not to stress over the DllRegisterServer work, simply ensure it is there. For straightforwardness, it is assumed that the OCX is situated in a similar organizer as where the application may be. The ExecAndWait line in the above code calls the regsvr32 instrument by passing the/s switch alongside the full way to the OCX. The capacity is ExecAndWait. utilizes shellapi; ... work ExecAndWait(const ExecuteFile, ParamString : string): boolean; var SEInfo: TShellExecuteInfo; ExitCode: DWORD; start FillChar(SEInfo, SizeOf(SEInfo), 0); SEInfo.cbSize : SizeOf(TShellExecuteInfo); with SEInfo do start fMask : SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS; Wnd : Application.Handle; lpFile : PChar(ExecuteFile); lpParameters : PChar(ParamString); nShow : SW_HIDE; end; in the event that ShellExecuteEx(SEInfo) at that point start rehash Application.ProcessMessages; GetExitCodeProcess(SEInfo.hProcess, ExitCode); until (ExitCode STILL_ACTIVE) or Application.Terminated; Result:True; end else Result:False; end; The ExecAndWait work utilizes the ShellExecuteEx API call to execute a record on a framework. For additional instances of executing any record from Delphi, look at how to execute and run applications and documents from Delphi code. Flash.ocx Inside Delphi Exe On the off chance that there is a need to enroll an ActiveX control on ​the user’s machine, at that point ensure the client has the OCX the program requires by setting the whole ActiveX (or DLL) inside the application’s exe as an asset. At the point when the OCX is put away inside the exe, it is anything but difficult to extricate, spare to plate, and call the RegisterOCX methodology.

Natural Born Killers Essays - Films, , Term Papers

Normal Born Killers John Byers Philosophy is an ever-present factor in our regular daily existences. A decent measure of the data we get is polluted by ideological qualities. These qualities, exceptional to the wellspring of the data are windows or fortifications on their standings in regards to any number of themes. At the point when we get the current data it is then subject our own individual ideological convictions and qualities that we remain constant. Belief system in film is such a ground-breaking factor, that as I would see it is the greatest factor that ought to be consider while investigating the data of the film. All things considered movie is an immediate aftereffect of what somebody is ?appearing? you. What that individual is ?appearing? you is the thing that they need you to see and what they don't need you to see, corrupted by their own ideological standings. Oliver Stone's express left-wing film Natural Born Killers utilizes belief systems as a hidden topic being analyzed by the bi-polar classes of Relative versus Absolute, Secular versus Religious, and Outsiders versus Insiders. In this paper I would like to analyze and clarify the bi-polar classes with respect to belief system. In the film Natural Born Killers Woody Harrelson and Juliette Lewis are Mickey Knox and Mallory Wilson, two youthful, alluring mass killers in affection in Stone's wild-looked at parody on the American interest with lawbreakers. In the wake of murdering Mallory's evil guardians, the pair play out a custom marriage and take off on a special night executing binge that wipes out 52 individuals sought after by a terrible cop similarly as criminal. Savage t.v. journalist Wayne Gale (Robert Downey Jr.) reports everything they might do to a loving open. While superintendent Dwight McClusky (Tommy Lee Jones) is very much anxious to invite such superstars to his jail for his own benefit. The fundamental ideological articulation of Stone in this film is the thing that I thought made it so ground-breaking. Looking at the bi-polar class of Relative versus outright and the film I leave away as considering it to be a left-wing approach. Mickey Knox feels an equitable in his activities since he considers good to be as simply social shows. He does this by posing the inquiry, what's the contrast between creatures executing one another, us murdering creatures and him slaughtering others. In the film Mickey says the line ? many individuals are now dead, there only waitin' for their opportunity to arrived, I'm that time? a backs this up utilizing instances of the set of all animals. Who has the privilege to murder and how they practice that force is another ever present idea. Mickey's view is that media is the genuine evil spirit by abusing all the passing and decimation. This film likewise looks at the hero (awful cop) and exactly how great is that individua l himself. In contrasting the film with the bi-polar classification of Secular versus Religious I consider it to be a left-wing mainstream approach. Stone' assaults general strict convictions by indicating the inconsistencies inside itself and demonstrating them as simply social instincts. The film depicts Mickey as the heavenly attendant of death in exchange notice and examination all through the film. Stone goes as far to give him a red and dark supped up horse. Stone non-verbally passes on dark speaking to death, red speaking to abhorrent, and the colt vehicle speaking to the red pony in which the heavenly attendant of death rode. The purpose of executing being acknowledged on antiquated religion and glanced downward on much of the time in present day religion is raised. Additionally he shows religion as a controlling variable by saying it isn't right to execute and afterward murdering for ones religion and nation is good. The utilization of the bi-polar classification of Outside r versus Insider is obvious in this film. Left wing in that romanticizes the renegades/untouchables (Mickey and Mallory) in placing them in the job of the hero. The vast majority would be nauseated with the conduct these two have, however in the manner in which we are demonstrated their story we at last side with them. Belief system in film is such an amazing variable, that as I would like to think it is the greatest factor that ought to be consider while dissecting the data of the film. Utilizing belief system esteems and components Oliver Stone had the option to make an extraordinary film. I needed to watch it various

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Sexual Harassment Workplace - Free Essay Example

Sexual Harassment in the Workplace Introduction Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) was established in 1975 and since this time sexual harassment has been one of its major issues that arise in the workplace on a day to day basis. Sexual harassment can be defined as unwanted sexual attention that would be offensive to a reasonable person and that negatively affects the work or school environment (Brandenburg 1997, p.1). The key word in this definition is unwanted. The EEOC has used its influence under the Sex Discrimination Act to support claims of sexual harassment at employment tribunals. It has also initiated investigation on organizations that had an excessive number of sexual harassment complaints. The guidelines by the EEOC about sexual harassment are defined as unwelcome advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature in the working environment. (Bohlander Snell pg112) There are two types of sexual harassment quid pro quo harassment and hostile environment, in which the EEOC recognizes that, will elaborate on. We will also investigate the liability that is held by employers if sexual harassment is not recognized and how employers can prevent from being liable. We will also discuss how failure to adopt a pro-active and aggressive stance on this issue can result in costly lawsuits, and also be a loss of employee morale, decline in productivity, and an erosion of a companys public image. Review of Literature A Legal and Psychological Framework focuses on variety of points concerning sexual harassment. First of all, in the order for companies to act wisely they need to understand the whole issue of sexual harassment. They should consider the disturbing statistics behind an often hidden problem, the legal grounds available to victims, the current trends in the law, and the ways that companies can protect themselves. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is an act that should be studied and acknowledged by all companies. It has made it illegal to discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, age, national origin and sex. (Bladley Fishkin, 1998, p. 207). This gave birth to Title VII of the Act, which states that when a complaint is made, employers are obligated to investigate and take necessary corrective measures. In 1986, the Supreme Court held that employers can reduce the danger of being held liable for sexual harassment by establishing procedures calculated to encourage victims of harassment to come forward. Since then, almost 75 percent of companies with more than one hundred employees have adopted anti-sexual harassment policies. Most of those policies look very much like the Sample Antiharassment Policy reproduced in Barbara Lindemann and David Kadues Sexual Harassment in Employment Law, which first appeared in 1992. (Rosen, 1998, p. 25-35) If you are in management, now is the time to refine your sexual harassment policy so that it is in the spirit of your organizations values rather than written to the letter of the law, writes Rita Risser in a report in 1996 by Fair Measures Management Law Consulting Group. Your policy should go beyond [what the law forbids]. If you set your standards too low, one mistake by one supervisor could make you the next landmark case. Also, the EEOC accepts claims for conduct that clearly is not illegal. Since its costly to respond to such claims, its in an organizations best interest to minimize them. (Rosen, 1998, p. 25-35) Sexual harassment is embodied in two different forms and companies should be aware of them. The first type is Quid pro quo is a Latin term, which means this for that. It occurs when an individuals submission to or rejection of sexual advances or conduct of a sexual nature is used as the basis for employment decisions affecting the individual or the individuals submission to such conduct is made a term or condition of employment. It is sufficient to show a threat of economic loss to prove quid pro quo sexual harassment. A single sexual advance may constitute harassment if it is linked to the granting or denial of employment benefits. Courts have held employers strictly liable for quid pro quo sexual harassment initiated by supervisory employees. A subordinate who submits and then changes his or her mind can still bring quid pro quo harassment charges against the alleged perpetrator. For example, a supervisor promotes a female employee only after she agrees to an after-work-date, the c onduct is clearly illegal (Bohlander Snell, 2007, p 112). Hostile Environment is the second form of sexual harassment. This occurs when unwelcome sexual conduct unreasonably interferes with an individuals job performance or creates a hostile, intimidating or offensive work environment even though the harassment may not result in tangible or economic job consequences, that is, the person may not lose pay or a get a promotion. Employers, supervisors, coworkers, customers, or clients can create a hostile work environment. A hostile work environment might include, repeated requests for sexual favors, demeaning sexual inquiries and vulgarities, offensive language, other verbal or physical conduct of sexual or degrading nature, sexually offensive, explicit or sexist signs, cartoons, calendars, literature or photographs displayed in plain view, and offensive and vulgar graffiti. SEXUAL HARASSMENT INTERVENTIONS Sexual harassment has an effect on people of all races, ages, and regardless of sex. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits sexual harassment and still today many organizations have failed to successfully implement adequate policies and procedures to address sexual harassment issues. According to the U. S. Equal Employment Commission, their agency received an increased number of filed grievances from 10,532 in 1993 to over 15,000 in 1998 (Ganzel 1998). U. S. Supreme Court rulings on cases such as Faragher vs. City of Boca Raton and Burlington Industries vs. Ellerth attempts to decrease the number of sexual harassment grievances filed with the EEOC and the court rulings are requiring employees to work in conjunction with their employer to resolve sexual harassment issues with the EEOC. This requirement places the responsibility on the employer to employ guidelines for preventing sexual harassment and it also places responsibility on the employee to follow the guidelines s et forth by the employer. In turn, the rulings are serving as a motivator to employers so that their action will be in compliance with federal laws. COMPANY POLICY It is important for companies to maintain effective compliance with the rulings of the Supreme Court. It is a requirement of all federally-funded organizations, as well as, schools to establish sexual harassment policies in writing, distributing the policies to employees, and to enforce the policies (Barrier 1998). Effective organizational policies on sexual harassment mush clearly identify (Ganzel 1998): 1)The behaviors constituting the harassment along with the companys intolerance of these behaviors 2)Channels employees must follow to report sexual harassment complaints to their supervisors or designated company representative 3)Strategies the company will follow in investigating and resolving a complaint to include confidentiality practices 4)Warnings that violation of the policy will result in punishments that could include dismissal Assurance that retaliation will not be allowed Good sexual harassment policies echo partnership among company executives, supervisors and employees, and among administrators, teachers and students. Sexual harassment is a demonstration of deeply held beliefs, attitudes, feelings, and cultural norms (Brandenburg 1997). It shows the abuse of power, a gender-power discrepancy, and sometimes power-related vengeance. Marjorie Fink, a national sexual harassment prevention trainer, attributes climate as a major element to guide prevention efforts (Trainer: Stop Bullying 1999). The climate in business and schools is unique. In some organizational climates, verbal teasing, dirty jokes, and sexual pictures may be the central behavior that mirrors sexual harassment; in other instances, improper touching, stalking, or shoving may be the behavior that reflects sexual harassment. As all members of a work organization or school become involved in establishing policy, these related issues can be more effectively addressed and behaviors pursued. GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES Companies and schools are finding internal grievances to be an effective tool to handle sexual harassment claims. Internal grievance procedures may save time, minimize emotional and financial expense, and be more sensitive to all involved parties (Brandenburg 1997, p. 53). In order to be effective, grievance procedures must include clearly defined informal and formal steps for employees to follow when submitting claims. Informal claims should specify how the harassed party should proceed with seeking advice or counsel about a proper response to the offending behavior. Also, informal claims should explain the process of mediation, negotiation, and problem solving that may be used to resolve the issue. In formal claim procedures, grievances are required to be submitted via writing and must present all related facts to the incident who, what, where, when, the scope of the incident, and the names of the individuals involved in the claim. Employees should submit sexual harassment claims immediately after the incident. It is also important for organizations and schools to specify the procedures that are required of employees or students to follow. Grievance procedures should also identify the party or parties to whom grievances must be submitted. According to the grievance officer model, all complaints are processed through a designated supervisor or officer; in the grievance board or committee model, grievances are submitted to a group (Brandenburg 1997). An advantage of the grievance officer model is that it includes one entry point for complaint submission. An advantage of this model is that is may require the harassed employee to deal with someone with whom he or she may feel uncomfortable with discussion the issue. The grievance board or committee model places the problem in the hands of many and has the disadvantage of requiring greater communication and coordination between committee members and the harassed employee which in turn makes the issue more difficult to remain confidential. SEXUAL HARASSMENT PREVENTION TRAINING All employees (supervisors down to line workers, administrators to custodial staff) must have clear and acquired knowledge of the companys policy and grievance procedures. In order to prevent or decrease sexual harassment allegations, it is imperative for organizations and schools to provide access to training for all employees and document their sexual harassment training participation and completion of the training program. It is important that the employees are made aware that although Supreme Courts rulings held companies liable for harassment by supervisors even when management was unaware of the incidents in which a harassed employee did not follow the companys reporting procedures or did not participate in company-sponsored sexual harassment prevention training (Protecting Employees 1988). Effective training should include training on Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which prohibits sexual harassment, identify the required actions that may be categorized as sexual harassment, and describe the companys policy and its grievance procedures. Therefore, training provided should serve as a tool to enhance awareness of sexual harassment and present strategies for intervention. Effective training programs provide: 1)Good teaching and learning practices if training is descriptive, intensive, relevant, and positive 2)Involvement of all members of a company or school 3)Interactive problem-based learning experiences 4)Present information from a positive viewpoint, encourage healthy behavior rather than forbidding poor behavior 5)Teach intervention skills (Berkowitz, 1998) Help learners to recognize sexual harassment by providing them with appropriate and relevant definitions and examples of sexual harassment Help learners to interpret which behaviors indicate harassment Encourage participants to share their experiences and their tolerance for certain behaviors as a means of demonstrate their common ground Encourage participants to feel responsible for dealing with the problem Teach intervention skills and provide opportunities to practice them. Use role play scenarios to assist participants find comfortable and appropriate ways to express their discomfort with anothers behavior Assist participants to be free of retaliation. Explore participants fears about retaliation and provide examples of how interventions will be supported. Department of Defense 1995 Sexual Harassment Study In 1994, the DoD implemented 3 types of surveys regarding sexual harassment. The first survey (Form A) was a replica of a 1988 DoD. Disadvantages of the1988 survey was it did not provide opportunities for those responding to the survey to report certain types of behavior related to sexual harassment, the survey limited reporting of sexual harassment claims to occurrences at work, and it did not include items that measured various areas of importance such as how much training was being provided; how effective was the training; what were the opinions of the responders regarding the complaint process. Therefore, two surveys were compiled in which Form A provided comparative data and Form B permitted collection of important information that broadened the DoDs knowledge of sexual harassment in the active-duty member services in 1995. The main purpose of conducting the Form A survey was to compare sexual harassment incident rates between 1988 and 1995. Form B (the second survey), provided an expanded list of potential harassment behaviors of those survey participants, provided respondents to report sexual harassment experiences that took place outside normal duty hours and on/off a military installation, and the measures of service members perceptions of the complaint process and training. For research purposes, the third survey (Form C) was conducted with a small sample of active-duty members. The results from this survey were not calculated. Over 90,000 active-duty military personnel received one of the three surveys between February 15, 1995 and September 18, 1995. Approximately 30,000 members received Form A, 13,600 actually completed the survey resulting in a response rate of 46 percent. Form B was mailed to about 50,000 members with a completion number of 28,300 resulting in a 58 percent response rate. Form C was mailed to approximately 9,500 members and 5,300 surveys were completed with a 56 percent response rate. Major Finding 1: How much sexual harassment is occurring? How do 1995 results compare to those obtained in 1988? (Form A) Major Finding 2: Form B consisted of 25 items. Once the data was collected, it was analyzed and reported into five broad categories. This survey doubled the possible categories of reporting and broadened the circumstances under which harassment could be reported (off-duty hours, off-based). This survey concluded that 78 percent of women and 38 percent of men indicated that they had experienced one or more of the behaviors listed in the survey within the previous 12 months. Major Finding 3: Did service members consider the experiences they reported to be sexual harassment? Many of the service members did not consider the experiences they reported to be sexual harassment. Although 78 percent of the women and 38 percent of men checked one or more items, only 52 percent of women and 9 percent of men indicated that they considered experiences they checked on the survey to be sexual harassment. Major Finding 4: Comparison of surveys and results Based on the information collected from the three surveys, evidence shows that sexual harassment within active-duty military services has declined. Between 1988 and 1995, the percentage of women reporting incidents declined 9 percent while the percentage of men declined 3 percent. Method In our method we decided to have several different people complete an anonymous questionnaire that held a position at United Parcel Service. The questionnaires were handed during the employees lunch break and returned to us at the end of the work day. A large amount of sexual harassment is not reported due to embarrassment or being fearful of termination. Date of Birth Employer Name Have you ever sued anyone before for any reason? Yes No If Yes, Who have you sued? If Yes, Why were you suing them? What is your job title? When did you start working for your employer? Are you still employed there? Yes No If not, were you fired? Yes No If you were fired, when were you fired? What has happened that makes you believe you have experienced sexual harassment? What has been said to you? What is the job title of the person in relation to you that has said or done these things? Have you been touched physically in any part of your body, either with or without your consent? Yes No If you consented to being touched, or involved sexually, did you feel this was important to your job to do so? Yes No Have you reported this behavior to anyone at all? Yes No If so, to whom? Have you reported this behavior to anyone in management? Yes No If so, to whom? When? Was the report verbally or in writing? Verbal Written What was managements response? When did the acts that you believe were harassment take place? Have you had any emotional or psychological consequences from the sexual harassment in the workplace? Yes No Have you shared these experiences with a support group, a doctor, a minister, a spouse, or any other person? Yes No If so, with whom did you share? Have you had any physical illness or results from the sexual harassment? For example, breaking out in hives; insomnia (inability to sleep); nausea or vomiting; pregnancy resulting; headaches (migraine), anxiety attacks, shingles. Yes No If Yes, Why were you suing them? RESULTS Equal Employment Opportunity Data Posted Pursuant to the No Fear Act Equal Employment Opportunity Data Posted Pursuant to Title III of the Notification and Federal Employee Antidiscrimination and Retaliation Act of 2002 (No FEAR Act), Pub. L. 107-174 *Unable to reconstruct data from FY 2002 through FY 2003 CONCLUSION We have determined that sexual Harassment is definitely not about sex, instead it is about power. This type of harassment is disrespectful and has no justification for the actions that are presented. Companies need to understand the sexual harassment and its severity that can be caused. All companies should have guidelines into place in order to protect themselves. One of the best tools is training on this behavior in order to prevent the action before it takes place. Companies can begin by describing the forms of sexual harassment, which are quid pro quo and hostile environment. Quid pro quo harassment occurs when submission to or rejection of sexual conduct is used as a basis for employment decisions and hostile environment can occur when unwelcome sexual conduct has the purpose or effect of reasonably interfering with job performance or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment. Although, these two forms have different definitions their base point still r emains the same unwanted behavior. Intervention is one of the major sources that companies can use in order to save themselves time as well as money on lawsuits. In addition, it can save the employee of any embarrassment they may feel. Sexual harassment continues to go till this day, but we must intervene the first time that it occurs. Allowing this type of behavior to continue is the mistake that is made so often. REFERENCES Berkowitz, A. D. How We Can Prevent Sexual Harassment and Sexual Assault. Educators Guide to Controlling Sexual Harassment 6, no. 1 (October 1998). Bohlander Snell. Sexual Harassment. Nations Business 86, no. 12 (December 1998): Bradley, David Fishkin, Shelley Fisher. (1998). The Encyclopedia of Civil Rights In America. New York: M.E. Sharpe, Inc., p. 207. Brandenburg, J. B. Confronting Sexual Harassment. New York: Teachers College, Columbia University, 1997. Ganzel, R. What Sexual-Harassment Training Really Prevents. Training 35, no. 10 (October 1998). Protecting Employees-and Your Business. Nations Business 86, no. 12 (December 1998). Roberts, Barry S. Mann, Richard A. (2000, June 19). Sexual Harassment In The Workplace: A Primer. Retrieved July 2, 2005 from the World Wide Web: https://www.uakron.edu/lawrev/robert1.html Trainer: Stop Bullying and Teasing in K-6 to Prevent Sexual Harassment Now, Later. Educators Guide to Controlling Sexual Harassment: Monthly Bulletin 6, no. 4 (January 1999):

Friday, May 29, 2020

Class of 2019 Brown Admissions Statistics

Class of 2019 Brown Admissions Statistics April 4 The admissions data is in for Browns Class of 2019 and weve got it for our readers (photo credit: Ad Meskens). At Brown University, for the Class of 2019, just under 8.5% of applicants earned admission. In the second largest applicant pool in Browns history, 30,397 students in total, 2,580 earned admission to the Rhode Island-based Ivy League university. This figure includes the more than 600 students who earned admission to Brown in the Early round (which means that 1,970 students earned admission in the Regular Decision round). This just under 8.5% admission rate broke last years record of an 8.6% admission rate. Its like swim timesevery tenth matters. And dont glide into the wall with that last stroke of butterfly. Come on, youve got to remember that incredible Michael Phelps Olympic touch-out. It hasnt been that long! According to an article on Browns admissions statistics for the Class of 2019  in The Brown Daily Herald, The percentage of first-generation college students admitted decreased from 18 percent last year to 13 percent this year, [Jim] Miller, [Browns Dean of Admissions], said.  Sixty-one percent of admits intend to apply for financial aid — slightly down from last year’s 67 percent, he said.  Admitted students hail from all 50 states and 85 countries, according to a University press release. Among domestic admits, the best-represented states are California, New York, Massachusetts, New Jersey and Texas. Among international admits, the top five countries represented are China, the United Kingdom, Canada, India and Korea.  The diversity of the admitted class of 2019 is fairly consistent with that in the past few admission cycles, Miller said. Forty-five percent of admits self-identify as African American, Latino, Native American or Asian American.  Fifty-nine per cent of admits attend public high schools, while 41 percent attend either private or parochial schools. Congratulations to all of our Ivy Coach students who earned admission to Brown University this year. Were extremely happy for you and we love the notes we received from you these past days!  And as for Browns waitlist, Jim Miller, Browns Dean of Admissions, did say that Brown does indeed intend to go to their list. So for those on Browns waitlist whod like assistance with trying to get in, fill out our free consultation form  to inquire about our Ivy Coach services.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

What Is Natural Frequency

Natural frequency is the rate at which an object vibrates when it is disturbed (e.g. plucked, strummed, or hit). A vibrating object may have one or multiple natural frequencies. Simple harmonic oscillators can be used to model the natural frequency of an object. Key Takeaways: Natural Frequency Natural frequency is the rate at which an object vibrates when it is disturbed.Simple harmonic oscillators can be used to model the natural frequency of an object. Natural frequencies are different from forced frequencies, which occur by applying force to an object at a specific rate.When the forced frequency equals the natural frequency, the system is said to experience resonance. Waves, Amplitude, and Frequency In physics, frequency is a property of a wave, which consists of a series of peaks and valleys. A wave’s frequency refers to the number of times a point on a wave passes a fixed reference point per second. Other terms are associated with waves, including amplitude. A wave’s amplitude refers to the height of those peaks and valleys, measured from the middle of the wave to the maximum point of a peak. A wave with a higher amplitude has a higher intensity. This has a number of practical applications. For example, a sound wave with a higher amplitude will be perceived as louder. Thus, an object that is vibrating at its natural frequency will have a characteristic frequency and amplitude, among other properties. Harmonic Oscillator Simple harmonic oscillators can be used to model the natural frequency of an object. An example of a simple harmonic oscillator is a ball on the end of a spring. If this system has not been disturbed, it is at its equilibrium position – the spring is partially stretched out due to the weight of the ball. Applying a force to the spring, like pulling the ball downward, will cause the spring to start oscillating, or go up and down, about its equilibrium position. More complicated harmonic oscillators can be used to describe other situations, such as if the vibrations are â€Å"damped† slow down due to friction. This type of system is more applicable in the real world – for instance, a guitar string will not keep vibrating indefinitely after it has been plucked. Natural Frequency Equation The natural frequency f of the simple harmonic oscillator above is given by f ω/(2Ï€) where ω, the angular frequency, is given by √(k/m). Here, k is the spring constant, which is determined by the stiffness of the spring. Higher spring constants correspond to stiffer springs. m is the mass of the ball. Looking at the equation, we see that: A lighter mass or a stiffer spring increases natural frequency.A heavier mass or a softer spring decreases natural frequency. Natural Frequency vs. Forced Frequency Natural frequencies are different from forced frequencies, which occur by applying force to an object at a specific rate. The forced frequency can occur at a frequency that is the same as or different from the natural frequency. When the forced frequency is not equal to the natural frequency, the amplitude of the resulting wave is small.When the forced frequency equals the natural frequency, the system is said to experience â€Å"resonance†: the amplitude of the resulting wave is large compared to other frequencies. Example of Natural Frequency: Child on a Swing A child sitting on a swing that is pushed and then left alone will first swing back and forth a certain number of times within a specific timeframe. During this time, the swing is moving at its natural frequency. To keep the child swinging freely, they must be pushed at just the right time. These â€Å"right times† should correspond to the natural frequency of the swing to make the swing experience resonance, or yield the best response. The swing receives a little more energy with each push. Example of Natural Frequency: Bridge Collapse Sometimes, applying a forced frequency equivalent to the natural frequency is not safe. This can happen in bridges and other mechanical structures. When a poorly designed bridge experiences oscillations equivalent to its natural frequency, it can violently sway, becoming stronger and stronger as the system gains more energy. A number of such â€Å"resonance disasters† have been documented. Sources Avison, John. The World of Physics. 2nd ed., Thomas Nelson and Sons Ltd., 1989.Richmond, Michael. An Example of Resonance. Rochester Institute of Technology, spiff.rit.edu/classes/phys312/workshops/w5c/resonance_examples.html.Tutorial: Fundamentals of Vibration. Newport Corporation, www.newport.com/t/fundamentals-of-vibration.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Definition of Criminal Conspiracy

A criminal conspiracy takes place when two or more people get together and plan to commit a crime, however, there is more involved when proving that criminal conspiracy has taken place. Intent First, in order for a person to be guilty of criminal conspiracy, they must have actually meant to agree to commit a crime. Next, when the person agreed to commit a crime with others, they must intend to really do whatever the objective is of the conspiracy. For example, Mark asks Daniel to help him  steal a car. Daniel agrees, but really he has decided to contact the police and report what Mark has asked him to do. In this situation, Daniel would not be guilty of criminal conspiracy because he never intended to really help Mark steal the car. Overt Act to Further Conspiracy For a criminal conspiracy to occur, a person must take some action toward carrying out that plan. The action taken does not have to be a crime to further the conspiracy. For example, if two people plan on robbing a bank, but they never take any action towards actually robbing the bank, this could satisfy the criminal conspiracy, however, most states require that there is at least one overt act taken by at least one of the conspirators, for those involved to be charged  with criminal conspiracy. There Does Not Have to Be a Crime The crime of conspiracy can be charged whether or not the crime is ever actually carried out.   For example, if two people plan to rob and bank and they go buy ski masks to wear during the robbery, they can be charged with conspiracy to commit bank robbery, even if they never actually rob the bank or even attempt to rob the bank. Buying ski masks is not a crime, but it furthers the conspiracy to commit a crime. Participation Is Not Required In most states, persons who helped plan the crime, but did not participate in the actual criminal act, can be given the same punishment as the person who carried out the crime itself. The person who commits the crime can be charged with both the crime and conspiracy to commit the crime. One or More Crimes Equals One Conspiracy Charge In criminal conspiracy cases, if the conspiracy involves multiple crimes, those involved will still only be charged with a single act of criminal conspiracy. For example, if Mark and Joe plan to rob a valuable piece of art from someones home, then sell the art on the black market and use the money that they receive to invest in an illegal drug deal, even though they conspired to commit three crimes, they will only be charged one act of criminal conspiracy. Chain and Link Conspiracy A chain and link conspiracy is a conspiracy in which there are a series of transactions, but only one overall agreement.  The different transactions are considered the links in the overall agreement, which is considered the chain.   However, the transactions will only be considered links in a chain if each link is aware that the other links are involved in the conspiracy and each link profits in the success of the overall series of transactions.   For example, Joe smuggles in drugs from Mexico, then sells some of the drugs to Jeff, who then sells it to his street dealer named Milo and Milo sells it to his customers. Joe and Milo have never spoken, therefore there is no agreement between them concerning the selling of the drugs, but because Joe knows that Jeff sells his drugs to a street dealer and Milo knows Jeff buys the drugs from the smuggler, then each of them becomes dependent on the other in order for the entire scheme to work. Wheel and Spoke Conspiracy A wheel-and-spoke conspiracy is when one person acts as the wheel and enters into agreements with different people (the spokes) or co-conspirators who have nothing to do with each other.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Explain How Diors New Look Embraced Both Historicism And...

Explain how Dior’s New Look embraced both historicism and modernism. Your essay must include specific reference to at least two collections and key cultural contexts of post -war France. 1. Introduction A well-known designer in the fashion industry, Christian Dior is known to create very unique and distinctive women wear, especially for creating a collection that became an important moment in the modern-day fashion. Even people with little interest in fashion, when asked about the 1950s womenswear trends, are likely to talk about hourglass figures, big skirts and tiny waists. Editor of American Harper’s Bazaar, Carmel Snow, immediately took to the first collection of Dior â€Å"Corolle† exclaiming â€Å"it’s quite a revolution, dear Christian! Your†¦show more content†¦Bills were passed for rationing of materials such as silk and wool used to make parachutes and uniforms for soldiers. Women’s skirts had to be made within a limited number of yards. Most of the dresses were shapeless, more masculine as women started working in factories and pants became popular (Olds, 2001). 2.2 The Debut On February 12, 1947, Christian Dior, a 42 years old largely unknown couturier launched his collection. Before the debut of this collection, he only had meagre success in the fashion industry but on that day he made history. With his debut collection, Dior created whimsical designs which celebrated sensuality and decadence, reminiscent of Russian Ballet and Belle Époque (Mcauley, 2017). Dior essentially incorporated the historical look where corsets were utilised to accentuate womanly figure, something that had been forgotten due to the war (Oeltjenbruns, 2014). 2.3 The Collections The New Look consisted of various collections such as Corolle, Huit and Tulip. During the day, the broad and squared shoulders were substituted by raglan sleeves while in the evening, they were replaced by bustier. Loose-fitting style was considered a thing of the past and the latest design accentuated the structure of the breasts (Pujalet-Plaà  , n.d.). The waist was fitted and at times was belted and the length of the skirt was also increased. Dior regardless of the expected rationing of materials used a lot of yards in constructing the skirts. The length of the skirt

Phar Mor Inc. Overview - 1724 Words

Margaret Linden ACCT525 Week 1 Assignment May 5, 2017 Phar-Mor Inc. Phar-Mor Inc is a discount drugstore chain, 1992 it because associated with a Giant Eagle which was a family-owned grocery chain along with the distribution company Tamco Distributors co. This company would use Power buy which is when the company buys the largest possible amount of product at a great price because they are buying so much of the product. Then the company will turn around and selling the product at a discount anywhere from 25%-50% off what the retail price would be. The Vice-president of Tamco was then name the new president of the new company Phar-Mor Inc. and by 1987 had increased to 70 stores and had grown even more†¦show more content†¦One would assume that they should have brought a new person in to do the audit but then that person would have been on the job at the beginning of the scandal and carried it through until the very end. Another thing that would have prevented the Phar-Mor scandal could have come from section 206, â€Å"Conflicts of Interest†. This was a big one because three of the members of the fraud team at Phar-More were former Coopers and Lybrand auditors which could have been used as conflicts of interest and at least one of those men had been with the company for several years and because he was hired more than a year before they were audited but was able to get out of it on a technicality. He later admitted to covering it up and misstatement was illegal. Waste Management Scandal Waste Management Inc. is a publicly traded for profit waste management company and is one of the largest waste collection corporation in North America. It owns 252 landfill sites and has over 39,000 employees. The waste management scandal was one of the largest accounting frauds we have seen. In 2002 there was lawsuit that was brought against the founders of the waste management Inc. which charged them with a huge financial fraud that lasted for about five years which took place between 1992 and 1997. During this scandal Waste Management was accused of increasing profits by $1.7 billion dollars, gaining almost $29 million from annual bonuses and insider trader.Show MoreRelatedWaste Management33554 Words   |  135 Pagesaccounting fraud and auditor legal liability c a S eS inc lu de d in t hiS Se ction 4 89 99 4.1 Enron Corporation and Andersen, LLP Analyzing the Fall of Two Giants . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Comptronix Corporation 4.3 Cendant Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Identifying Inherent Risk and Control Risk Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 119 127 137 Assessing the Control Environment and Evaluating Risk of Financial StatementRead MoreEnterprise Risk Management4038 Words   |  17 PagesBCCI Sumitomo Corporation Tokyo Shinkin Bank Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Daiwa Bank Barings Non-Financial Institutions: LTCM Texaco, Inc. Cendant Corporation Dow Corning St. Francis Assisi Foundation Mettlgesellschaft Owens Corning Fiber Glass Orange County Atlantic Richfield Kashima Oil Showa Shell Prudential Securities Drexel Burnham Lambert General Motors Phar Mor Loss Amount $20 million. Initial Estimates $17 billion $2.9 billion $2.3 billion $1.8 billion $1.1 billion $1 billion $4 billion $3

Space Police-Defenders of the Crown Disk 1 by Edguy free essay sample

Just as i promised, Edguy is next. Space Police is a 2-disk album that was released this year in 2014. Edguy is a German Power Metal band, under the Legendary Nuclear Blast Records, that formed in 1991 and made their first album in 1995, Savage Poetry. I love this album and everything in it. Now Ill only be reviewing the first disk because most of the second disk is a remix of certain hits in the album. Lats Get Started. Tracklist: 1, Sabre and Torch, this is a great start to a great album. The instrumentation is phenominal and works for these guys. This is saying, were coming back after our long slew of bad albums especailly Age Of The Joker the album before this. This is what i call, beautiful. 2, Space Police, the first of two title tracks. This is one of the best of the album and one of my favorite songs ever, Ill be making a Top 100 at the end of the year By The way. We will write a custom essay sample on Space Police-Defenders of the Crown Disk 1 by Edguy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I cant say its the best because that title goes to the next track but for now, may i say, rock on guys. 3, Defenders of the Crown, the other Title track and This is my favorite song off of the album. Nice heavycore progession and I have to say it is amazing in this song. It may sound basic to some, but to me it is the most complex. I like stuff like that in case you dont know. 4, Love Tyger, the only Glam song on here. Love Tyger has to be the song with the funniest music video EVER MADE, and the best part is, its animated. The song its self, well, It makes Glam Metal good. Motley Crue and Rainbow cant even touch this song no matter how hard they try. Sorry but Glam Metal is my least favorite type of metal. 5, The Realms Of Baba Yaba, This is very heavy despite having such a harmless title. It kind of suprises you in a way. I can also hear some experimenting in there. We all know how much I love when bands experiment, whether it works or not. This song works. 6, Rock Me Amadeus (Falco Cover), this has to be the one that sounds most like the original. I love this song and it is one of the most covered songs, right up there with Yesterday by The Beatles and Take On Me by A-Ha. So yeah, I have to say this is the best version of the song, yes its even better than Falcos version. 7, Do Me Like A Caveman, this is probably the weakest song on here making it less than perfect but that doesnt mean its bad. I like the song but it just sounds kind of blaind and unoriginal in my opinion. It brings down the score some points. 8, Shadow Eaters, this is like a song for the soul eaters in the anime Soul Eater, its clever. It would fit nice and snug as an AMV in that anime. Anyways, this a wonderful song that is a very welcome edition to the album and is probably my second favorite of the album. I would recommend this song as a good starting point. 9, Alone In Myself, this has to be one of the best ballads ever made and by far one of the saddest songs Ive ever heard. If you want to have a sad song on the list, LOOK NO FURTHER, because this song is just that. If people asked me what my favorite ballad is I would say Alone In Myself by Edguy. Just. So. Beautiful. 10, The Eternal Wayfarer, a very good song and a great ending to the first disk. There are two other songs after this but that would be in the second disk along with the remixes. I would love to see this get more attentionin the realm of Power Metal and to extent, Edguys history. Then again, this album was releasedin June of this year. So yeah but, I would love to see this live and possibly even as a single in the album. So, yeah, I would loveto see this a whole lot more anywhere I happen to find it. That is it guys, next review is Dream Theaters Systematic Chaos. 9.7/10.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Social Media in the Workplace to Communicate-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Using Social Media in the Workplace to Communicate. Answer: Introduction The effectiveness in Business communication has been considered with the various types of the aspects which have been seen to be associated to the achievement of the business goals. The managers of the organization have been further seen to be related to implementation of different factors which define the effectiveness of conducting the business objectives. The proposal plan aims to discuss on the relevant topic of implementation of group messaging, instant messaging, chat rooms and discussion forums in the Workplace. Background The effectiveness of the communication in workplace as per the previous discussion has been identified with assessment of Chat rooms, private group messaging and discussion forums. The effectiveness of the Chat rooms, private group messaging is identified with the successful collaboration which is critical in nature and this has also enabled the shares the ideas, building complex interpersonal relationships and internal personal relationship. The new communication technologies have been further seen to be developed as per the consideration of complex interpersonal relationships. The new communication technologies are increasingly common and telephone, email and FAX are not the only communication tool. The information on private messaging and chat functioning has been identified with the collaborative spaces which are considered as an effective communication tool and ensuring that the teams are working together. It has been further considered that instant messaging is seen to make the activities much easier general discussions of the team along with the updates of the related projects. The main form of the advantages has been further discerned with online target and messages received with the other person. It has been also seen that IM is used for sending short messages and conducive in the immediate collaboration of the employees in real time. Some of the main form of the disadvantages of IM has been further discerned with making loud alert tones and messenger settings, where the change of missing important message is high. The main disadvantage of IM has been further seen with the need to log in and unhelpful log messages. Discussion forum is however considered to be efficient in nature which management and employees together and allows for the scope of open discussion. The discussion forum is further seen to be helpful for the purpose of knowledge dissemination and bringing the workforce together. It has been further discerned that the tool is effective in achieving the organizational knowledge. Context In order to proceed with the report the most effective selection of communication tool has been considered with Instant Messaging (IM). This is identified as the online chat facility ideal for real time text transmission via internet. A LAN messenger is identified to be similar to this which is seen to be responsible for the dissipating short messages over LAN. IM dates from 1990 like Compatible Time-Sharing System (CTSS) and multiplexed information along with the specific computing services from mid 1960s. During the initial time, it has been considered that the IM was used as a service for the notification system and present services such as printing to facility the communication when other users are logged in the same machine. During the time protocols are spread within the networks peer to peer protocol were used such as talk, ntalk and ytalk. The other users needed to be connected through server such as talker and IRC. It has been further discerned in various types of the other context the Zephyr Notification Services has been seen to be particularly important for dissemination of the information associated to MIT's Project Athena in the 1980s. This allowed the service providers to locate and deliver instant messages to the users. Instant messaging programs were further seen to be primarily used as real time text system, where the characters appeared as they were typed. In the latter half of 1980s and into the early 1990s, Quantum Link offered the users for availing the different types other facilities which were seen to be directly related to the instant messaging and this kind of services where further seen to be conducive to the users for the use of "On-Line Messages" (or OLM for short), and later "FlashMail." Proposal The report proposed to discuss on the rationale for selection of instant messaging as the most ideal tool in the workplace. The various types of the coherent arguments will be thoroughly based on the analysis of the various types of the secondary article which are directly based to prove on some of the main form of the factor which are seen to be associated to the discussion of the advantages of instant messaging services. The main approach for the research will identify the existing advantages of instant messaging and contributions of the same towards the business domains. The main form of the research approaches has been further seen to be identified with the reliability of the use of the Instant Messaging facilities. The research approach of the topic has been further seen to be associated to the discussion of the outcomes of the formulated research questions. In order to arrive at the suitability of the IM services the report proposes to discuss on both advantage and disadvantage of using IM in workplace. The report will further identify the main implication which will be based on the selection of the implementation of correct strategy and application of the business communication objectives. Conclusion The different types of the discussion related to the background of the report has been identified with evaluation of the effectiveness of Chat rooms, private group messaging and discussion forums. The main form of effectiveness of the Chat rooms, private group messaging is identified with the successful collaboration which is critical in nature and this has also enabled the shares the ideas, building complex interpersonal relationships and internal personal relationship. The context discussion has further identified IM as the online chat facility ideal for real time text transmission via internet. Quantum Link offered the users for availing the different types other facilities which were seen to be directly related to the instant messaging and this kind of services where further seen to be conducive to the users for the use of "On-Line Messages" (or OLM for short), and later "FlashMail."

Friday, April 17, 2020

The Biblicality of the social clock Essay Example

The Biblicality of the social clock Essay The belief that there are descriptive and prescriptive age norms concerning adults during their developmental shift involves the concept of the social clock. The social clock hinges on its description of society’s expectations where time to get married and have children at the same time attaining more of life’s burdens. For example, the traditional or what has been considered as the perception of women who have not yet entered into matrimony as individuals who are negatively appraised during their middle adulthood stage in contrast to the young adults. Social clock has something to do with an expectation that a person must somehow behave or conduct him/herself according to established developmental milestones or else, risk the consequences that may happen because the individual has allowed it to slip through ( Altenbernd, 2004). Discussion The concept is not unknown to anyone today, this despite the fact that many among Americans have grown to know in informal set-ups that the social clock exists and must be followed. We will write a custom essay sample on The Biblicality of the social clock specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Biblicality of the social clock specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Biblicality of the social clock specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the Bible, there are direct references when the Scriptures contradicted this traditional system. Although the Bible also showed how patriarchs like Abraham and his wife Sarah, had observed (in one instance, in panic) that both are past their childbearing stage and laughed (especially Sarah) when the angel did say that they will have their son born soon. In Genesis 17: 11, it says that â€Å"Now Abraham and Sarah were old, well advanced in age; and Sarah had passed the age of childbearing (NKJV).† My opinion and belief is that when a person has the same God as that of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, there is no confinement to the so-called social clocks. In the case of Sarah and Abraham, they were indeed past the age to bear children, and the book of Genesis showed that God is who He is, and precisely He can do with anything; He made Sarah deliver a baby boy just as He told them.

Monday, April 13, 2020

How to Write a Colonial History Essay

How to Write a Colonial History EssaySample essay question American Colonial history can be tricky to write. A colonial history student wants to show off a bit of themselves to make their writing career more successful. When they write a colonial history, they need to use the foundation for history and other world history topics to back up their knowledge. Here are a few sample questions you can use as samples.What were the primary problems in the history of Colonial America? This sample question asks about the way in which the people dealt with each other and what caused these problems to arise. The society of the colonies was not kind to outsiders, nor were they a good host to visitors from other countries.Some problems that occurred with the colonies included the Quakers and Methodists being imprisoned at Concord, Massachusetts, in the town of Wachusett, while the Pilgrims lived in Plymouth, and the intolerance of religious beliefs and of foreigners that were prevalent in Boston, Massachusetts. Sometimes the settlers struggled to assimilate immigrants into their society, or to make use of what was gained by being able to let people into the colonies who were willing to assimilate. Theirs was a case of an experiment gone wrong.In Colonial history, the settlers were often in revolt against the king, which resulted in the death of several individuals. Early American leaders were the Puritans, while the colonists were the English, who eventually led to the outbreak of the War of Independence. The patriots became known as the Levellers and after the war of independence was fought over, some settlers would stay and rebuild the colonial society after this conflict.What were the issues that developed in the colonial history of the United States? This sample question is about the way in which the young colonial settlers viewed the world and dealt with each other. At first, the U.S. government encouraged people to live together as long as they did not murder each othe r. As a result, many people who migrated to the U.S. sought to get to a more Western style life in order to live in peace and build a new society.In the later part of colonial history, many of the settlers became very politically involved in western lifestyles. They worked with each other to grow their economies, as well as trying to keep the government from trying to change the way in which they lived. After this controversy was settled, the settlers attempted to put their troubles behind them.How did the Americans win their independence from the British, and what problems did they have with the colonists? Many people like to use Colonial history for this question, as the U.S. was struggling with various social issues of the time. There were politicians who tried to control people's lifestyles and businesses, as well as people in the military who were trying to use their lives to help the nation.These are just a few sample questions to use for the colonial history course you may ta ke. Try using some of these ideas to get your own Colonial history essay.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Terrorism

Terrorism Terrorism The problem of definition of terrorism has raised myriads of interests from various states, international organizations and even ordinary citizens. However, there is no an agreed definition of terrorism that can be used globally to describe various heinous acts as terrorism. Some have described terrorism as an act of using violence and threats for the purpose of intimidating or coercing people for political reasons. Terrorism has also been defined as a constant use of violence towards people in a certain region or country in order to create an atmosphere of fear for the purpose of achievement certain political goals. According to historical data, terrorism has been used by various political organizations in order to destabilize and overthrow the existing political institutions (Griset Mahan, 2002). However, terrorism has also been used by various ruling authorities against its own people, for example, in the Soviet Union, under leadership of Stalin. In the current global environment that is characterized by technological improvements in weapons and ability of the media to disseminate information instantaneously, terrorism has developed to become sophisticated and even more complicated, for example, the 9/11 attack. The UN Security Council has defined terrorism as any criminal acts against civilians, which are committed with an intention of causing death, serious injuries and taking hostages aiming at provoking a state of terror to citizens in a state,group of people, or a person with the purpose of compelling the government or an international institution to abstain or do certain acts (Whittaker, 2012). Terrorism has changed overtime with the current insurgence of various terrorist groups, primarily from Islamic countries fighting for religious and political reasons. They also use various symbols in terms of flags graffiti and communiqus to deepen their unity, create an appeal to likeminded individuals and impose fear on those who oppose the group (Dingley Kirk-Smith, 2002). Financing of terrorist activities has been among the daunting tasks facing the insurgent groups since they are very poor in logistics. Committing a terrorist activity requires a lot of resources in terms of money. Terroristic training camps are located in the segregated areas far from people, where they have to engage in numerous corrupt activities that require high operating costs (Miguel Gomez, 2010). Transfer of funds is another major fuss for the organization, as the funds need to be transferred to their associates in various countries of their target. In conclusion, definition of terrorism has attracted diverse views from various states, international organizations, and individuals. However, there is still no agreement on the generally accepted definition. Complexity and sophistication of terrorism has increased overtime, especially with the development of technology. Financing of terrorist activities has also been a daunting task for the insurgent groups since they require a lot of resources. In addition, it was not easy to transfer illegal funds across the globe.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Emergency Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Emergency Management - Essay Example In order to avoid these sorts of risks, there was a necessity to effectively manage these issues. Emergency Management is a resultant of such necessity. Hence, Emergency management can be thought of as the effort to avoid risks within as well as outside the country and help in cases of disasters whether natural or not (Jane, 2004). The Emergency management is very important sector which needs to be given a high priority for the kind of work they do. Emergency Management's work is to deal with risks and to avoid them. This is of great help at times of natural calamities. Emergency management can be done at various levels like country-wide, state-wide or it can also be done at group or individual level. The Emergency management process is considered as a continuous process which has four phases namely mitigation, preparedness, response and recovery (IJEM, 2006). Each phase has concentration on one part of the emergency management. Mitigation is the long term phase which tries to avoid risks or minimize the risks and stop them from turning into disasters. Hence, mitigation has the lead role in reduction of risks or threats to maximum extent possible. The mitigative measures are either structural or non-structural. Structural mitigation measures are taken from technology based measures to ensure safety from disasters where as the non-structural measures are the measures like the usage of shutters at hurricane prone areas or attachi ng water heaters to the building walls at regions where probability of earth quakes is high. Some of the structural mitigative measures are the building of dams, flood levees etc. The mitigation phase is economic and unwasteful. The risks are identified through an assessment calculation. The equation says that the hazard specific risk is the product of hazard and the vulnerability of the people to that hazard (IJEM, 2006). The higher hazard specific risk indicates the need for immediate action to solve it. The next phase in the emergency management is the preparedness phase. In the preparedness phase the concentration is on the planning of actions to be taken after a disaster occurs. This phase of planning is carried out by the Emergency managers. The preparedness phase has a few measures that are common to any kind of rescue. These include better communication plans between the team, division of the rescue team into multiple sub-divisions, training the team and emergency services, gathering required infrastructure and building temporary shelters etc. It is always advisable that individuals have their own preparedness but this may also cause confusion among the people and the team. The preparedness phase can be aptly done only with the help of trained team of committed and hard working people. The next phase is the response phase. This phase has the first to react team like ambulance or police etc. who are later followed by a rescue team. Response as the name suggests is the immediate reaction to the disaster occurred. This is done not only by the emergency management team but also by some local organizations like the Red Cross and other public safety agencies (Jane, 2004). The efforts

Monday, February 10, 2020

A phenomenological study of Chinese Buddhist temples Essay

A phenomenological study of Chinese Buddhist temples - Essay Example This paper is about Chinese Buddhist temples from an architectural perspective. The introduction in part A describes what these temples are and this is followed by a selection of some temples of architectural significance as examples. The introduction in part A describes what these temples are and this is followed by a selection of some temples of architectural significance as examples. This brief survey is then used to identify some typical architectural features in part B, a description of three distinct architectural styles, and a discussion of the impact of the introduction of Buddhism in China. The main part C then describes the phenomenological study of a particular temple, namely the Bao Shan Chan Si after first justifying the method and introducing the temple. Part A: Chinese Buddhist temples Introduction to Chinese Buddhist temples Buddhist temples are spiritual spaces designed for worship, devotion or offerings according to the Buddhist religion. Chinese Buddhist temples ha ve been known throughout history as Ci, Lanruo, Jlalan, Jingshe and Si. Temples are one of the most conspicuous and significant of buildings that exhibit Buddhist (xiu xing) architecture. Others are pagodas (religious towers), grottos (religious caves) and stupas (dome-shaped monuments). They display marvellous items with Buddhist symbolism, sculpture, painting and calligraphy. But they have more than these outward features alone. They are also places of serenity, tranquillity and holiness. They exude an atmosphere in which people can feel inner peace and spend time to purify their souls. A selection of some temples of architectural significance There are many Buddhist temples all over China, but three of these were selected to illustrate the significance of Chinese Buddhist temples from an architectural perspective. These are the JieTai temple, the Longhua temple, and Yo Fu Si. The construction of the JieTai Temple, which is outside Beijing, began during the Tan dynasty but was com pleted during the later Qing dynasty. The JieTai temple has a special ordination platform made of white marble containing beautifully carved figures and special rock formations and trees around its main courtyard. JieTai Temple (Source: http://www.buddhist-tourism.com/countries/china/temples/tanzhe-temple.html) The Longhua Temple is the largest in Shanghai. In its domed Grand Hall is a glided statue of the Buddha together with his disciples. There is also a special sculpture that shows how reincarnation happens. In another hall called the Three Sage Hall, there are three incarnations of the Buddha, and another room contains 500 golden small arhat statues. The temple complex also has a special pagoda constructed from wood and brick. It has an octagonal structure and seven stories, which is highly symbolic. The Grand Hall of the Longhua Temple (Source: http://www.sacred-destinations.com/china/shanghai-longhua-temple) Also in Shangai is a famous temple known as the Jade Buddha (Yu Fo S i) Temple. It is so called because it contains two Buddha statues made from white jade, which were brought over from Burma. From the perspective of architecture, the temple has a Song dynasty style so it is a fairly new temple and therefore distinct from traditional Chinese architecture. One of these distinct features is the use of circular doors as shown in the photo below. One of the circular doors of the Jade Buddha Temple (Source: http://www.sacred-destinations.com/china/shanghai-jade-buddha-temple) Part B: Typical architectural features of Chinese Buddhist temples The above survey of Buddhist temples in China has revealed typical architectural features listed below. Chinese Buddhist temples tend to have: Several large halls connected together Small courtyards separating its halls Statues of the Buddha and other ornamental sculptures Tiled roofs turned upward at the corners Common materials were wood, brick and stone Usually symmetrical

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Steel and Surface Preparation Essay Example for Free

Steel and Surface Preparation Essay What is meant by the tenn sliver? What is a hackle? Name two other tenns that could be used for anchor pattern? What are the main advantages of using Testex papers for measuring profiles? What is meant by the tenn grade. relating to a blast finish? What are the main factors governing the grade f a blast finish? Can the grade of a blast fmish be detennined by using the surface comparators to BS 7079 Pt C3? What profile range can be measured using X coarse Testex? What profile range can be measured using coarse grade Testex? What are the two theories of adhesion? Briefly describe the mechanisms of the two theories of adhesion. How many microns are in Ithou? Give three different names for the cross section of a blast. What is the approximate speed of abrasives leaving a venturi nozzle? What is the most common cause of flash rusting on a blasted substrate? What would be considered to be an ideal shot grit mix? What is the purpose of mixing shot and grit? Which abrasive would have the effect of work hardening a substrate? Name three methods of measuring or assessing a profile. What is the most common cause of rogue peaks on a substrate? In what situation would it be better to use steel grit in preference to copper slag abrasives? If cracks or laminations are found on a substrate after blasting what steps should be taken? Using comparators to ISO 8503, what are the three main profile assessments? What are the other two assessments when the above three are not appropriate? What would be size of copper slag needed to give a protile of 50 to 75 urn? 3. 2 copynght

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Internet Censorship Means No Freedom of Speech -- Argumentative Persua

Picture it: you pick up your phone to read your email. You're expecting a message from a friend, who is sending you some information on breast cancer, but when you check your inbox there is instead a message from the server. It says the message that was sent to you from the address of your friend has been intercepted because it contained indecent material that did not comply with FCC regulations of the Internet. You call your friend only to find that the police have come and taken her away, and she is now facing up to two years in prison and/or up to $100,000 in fines. The message sent by your friend contained the word "breast," which by current FCC standards is indecent, and thus not permitted to be transferred on the Internet. Due to this, your friend is now subject to criminal charges.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sound ridiculous? Unreasonable? Perhaps even a bit scary? It is all three of these things, but further, it is impending reality. This situation is very possible, in the very near future. On February 8, 1996, President Clinton signed the Exon Bill, part of the Communications Decency Act; a bill which makes the possibility of this situation a frightening reality. This bill will allow the government to censor the Internet, by any means it deems necessary. Under the CDA the "seven dirty words", as well as anything the government considers sexually explicit or "indecent", will be banned from the Internet. The CDA, however, will not be enforceable until all appeals made against it by organizations such as the Citizens Internet Empowerment Coalition (CIEC), and the Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT), are resolved.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Internet is a worldwide medium for communication and the transfer of information. It is also, theoretica... ...Internet. They also succeeded in doing this without government interference, or threatening our rights as Americans. Further, it does this in a way which keeps parents involved in their child's activities, and preserves the parental right to decide what their child is exposed to. It also ensures that the growth of the Internet is not stunted in any way.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   If people are educated on this issue, then they will be aware of what is occurring in this conflict, so they will be ready to stand up for their rights. Anyone who is informed on the subject will not want to risk losing their rights or freedom. Further, if there are solutions which will protect children on the Internet that at the same time protect our freedom of speech and the growth of the Internet and all its information, thus appeasing both sides, it is only logical and reasonable that we follow them.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Brief of Methodology Techniques

All research methodology is made up of a combination of qualitative and quantitative constructs. The idea of the qualitative quantitative research continuum, as opposed to a dichotomy, is explored on scientific grounds. What are known as qualitative methods are often beginning points, foundational strategies, which often are followed by quantitative methodologies. Qualitative Research.The qualitative, naturalistic approach is used while observing and interpreting reality with the aim of developing a theory that will explicate what was experienced. In their Handbook of Qualitative Research, Denzin and Lincoln (1994) acknowledge that â€Å"Qualitative research is multi-method in focus, involving an interpretive, naturalistic approach to its subject matter. This means that qualitative researchers study things in their natural settings, attempting to make sense of, or interpret, phenomena in terms of the meanings people bring to them.Qualitative research involves the studied use and col lection of a variety of empirical materials–case study, personal experience, introspective, life story, interview, observational, historical, interactions, and visual texts –the described routine and problematic moments and meanings in individuals' lives†. (p. 2) Qualitative data are defined by Patton ( 1990) as â€Å"detailed descriptions of situations, events, people, interactions, observed behaviors, direct quotations from people about their experiences, attitudes, beliefs, and thoughts and excerpts or entire passages from documents, correspondence, records, and case histories† (p.22 ). Techniques of qualitative research are Interviews, Observation, Case study, and Action research. Interviews Qualitative interviews have been responsive to the potentially invasive impact of researchers on the research process as the researcher is the primary research instrument. Observation Observation as a design feature is to attain depth of meaning from the data (i. e . , what seems salient in the setting). The researcher focuses in detail on the most pertinent factors in an ethnographic study. Case study The case-study method is one more design approach under the qualitative rubric.Case studies can be single-subject designs or based on a single program, unit, or school. Merriam (1988) describes that case-study research, begins with translating the research question into more specific and researchable problems, followed by techniques and examples of how to collect, organize, and report case-study data. Action Research Action research is used here to refer to ways of exploring professional experience which link practice and the analysis of practice into a single productive and constantly developing sequence, and which link researchers and research participants into a single community of involved colleagues.Winter (1996) explains that â€Å"action research is seen as a way of investigating professional experience which links practice and the analy sis of practice into a single, continuously developing sequence† (p. 13). Quantitative approach The quantitative approach is used while one begins with a theory (or hypothesis) and tests for confirmation or disconfirmation of that hypothesis. Quantitative research is often referred to as hypothesis-testing research (Kerlinger, 1964). Typical of this custom is the following common pattern of research operations in investigating, for instance, the effects of a treatment or an intervention.Techniques of quantitative research are Surveys, Interviews, Questionnaires, Sampling, and Triangulation. Surveys Data are collected, typically either by interview or by questionnaire, on a group of variables. The objective then is to observe patterns of relationship between the variables. Unlike experimental research, the researcher does not intercede in the organization and observe the effects of the intervention. Information is collected on a number of variables, and the amount to which they are causally linked has to be inferred.Interviews Quantitative researchers pretest their instruments to reassure the quality of their data. They ransack other researchers' scales and theories to inform their theoretical understanding of the fundamental factors that may be present. They do long interviews and focus groups to try to get into the points of view of those living through the situations they are analyzing. Questionnaires These are collections of questions that the respondent completes on his or her own. Sampling The sample of subjects is drawn to replicate the population.After the pretest measures are taken, the treatment conducted, and posttest measures taken, a statistical analysis divulges findings about the treatment's effects. To support repeatability of the findings, one experiment typically is conducted and statistical techniques are used to establish the probability of the same differences occurring over and over again. Triangulation Triangulation might be looked at as a dependability check–but not always. It is possible that one source of data could be much more significant than other sources in understanding a particular phenomenon.Generally, though, the more sources one looks at the more expected one is to have a complete perception of the phenomenon. Sampling Techniques: Random or Probability Non-random or Non-probability Random or Probability techniques are Simple random sampling, Systematic random sampling, and Stratified random sampling. Simple random sampling In simple random sampling, all subject within the sampling frame has an equal chance of being selected. This equal chance is consummate through a total randomness of selection.Systematic random sampling In systematic sampling, instead of drawing sample subjects randomly from the sampling frame, systematic sampling draws subjects at different intervals along the list of subjects in the sampling frame. Stratified random sampling An approach that increases the probability of obtaining a representative sample yet avoids missing an significant subgroup is to draw a stratified sample. With stratified sampling, the sampling frame is first separated into subgroups based on a variable that is considered important.Non-random or Non-probability is Cluster sampling, Quota sampling, Purposive sampling. Cluster sampling In cluster sampling, instead of individual subjects, logically occurring clusters, or groups, of subjects are used as the essential units of sampling. Purposive sampling With purposive sampling (also known as judgmental sampling), subjects are selected based on the researcher's knowledge of the population and on the nature of the research. The researcher uses subjects as the sample who are judged as â€Å"typical† or â€Å"representative† of the population of interest. Quota samplingThis type of non probability sampling is quota sampling. Quota sampling contains features of both stratified sampling and purposive sampling. In quota sa mpling, variables that are indomitable to be significant to the research question are identified. These variables are usually demographic variables such as gender, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, age, and urban versus rural residency. Conclusion The qualitative-quantitative research methodology is supported scientifically by its self-correcting feedback loops. In each and every research study, the continuum operates.When one conceptualizes research this way and uses the integral feedback mechanism, positive things happen that are less probable to occur in a strictly qualitative or a strictly quantitative study. Work Cited Merriam S. B. (1988). Case study research in education: A qualitative approach. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Stake R. E. (1981). â€Å"Case study methodology: An epistemological advocacy†. In W. W. Welch (Ed. ), Case study methodology in educational evaluation: Proceedings of the 1981 Minnesota Evaluation Conference (pp. 31-40).Minneapolis: Minnesota Researc h and Evaluation Center. Denzin N. K. , & Lincoln Y. S. (Eds. ). (1994). Handbook of qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Patton M. Q. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods (2nd ed. ). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications. Kerlinger F. (1964). Foundations of behavioral research. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. Winter, R. (1996). Some principles and procedures for the conduct of action research. In Zuber-Skerritt, O. (Ed. ) Action research for change and development. Aldershot: Gower-Avebury.